What are side effects associated with inhalational anesthetics?

Inhalational anesthetics can lead to several side effects that arise from their effects on the central nervous system and other organ systems. Among these, nausea and vomiting are particularly common, often occurring postoperatively as a result of the anesthetic agent's action on the vestibular apparatus and the chemoreceptor trigger zone. Respiratory irritation is another potential side effect, particularly with certain inhalational agents that can affect airway responsiveness or produce airway secretions.

This choice accurately reflects the well-documented adverse effects associated with the use of inhalational anesthetics, further highlighting their impact on the gastrointestinal and respiratory systems during and after surgical procedures. Understanding these side effects is crucial for anesthesia providers to manage them effectively and ensure patient safety throughout the perioperative period.